Hemorrhoid Treatment: Understand the Causes, Symptoms and Treatment methods

Hemorrhoids are what others may also call as piles. These are inflamed and swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum. Fortunately, a lot of effective hemorrhoid treatment is readily available today.

What causes hemorroids?

The common causes of haemorrhoids are the type of food a person eats. If the food ingested has very little fiber content in it, there will be possible formation of hard stool which causes strain when defecated. This damaging the tissue walls of the anus causing it to be inflamed. Another cause of hemorrhoids is pregnancy, since it is know that pregnancy is entwined with constipation, again, strain is evident thus bruising the lining of the anus when one defecates. It is painful for the person having hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoid treatment is needed once a person sees blood in their stool. Other things that are known to cause hemorrhoids without the patient knowing it are sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and prolonger sitting. Sedentary lifestyle and being overweight can also be a cause of hemorrhoids in a person. Diseases such as cirrhosis of the liver induce hemorrhoids too. While anal sex does damage to the muscle lining of the anus if done without lubrication. A lot of things and situations can contribute to the formation of hemorrhoids.

What are the signs and symptoms of hemorroids?

The most common signs and symptoms of a person with hemorrhoids is incomplete bowel movements, rectal itching, soft lump felt at the anal opening. All or one of this may be present in a person with hemorrhoids. However, if bleeding occurs upon wiping of anus with a tissue paper, an immediate hemorrhoid treatment or visit to the doctor maybe needed. The reason for this is to check if precipitating factors is involved with the bleeding. Conditions like inflammation in the intestines, anal fissure, colorectal cancer and rectal polyps may be present. Diagnosis should first be confirmed before providing the necessary treatments to a patient.

What are the types of hemorroids?

There are two types of hemorrhoids: First is the internal hemorrhoid, this type occurs close to the anal region inside the body. This type of hemorrhoid cannot be felt inside the area of rectum. It is considered as the clotting of varicose veins of the inner rectal region. What happens is that the veins lining the walls of uterus becomes too engorged with blood, sometimes causing the hemorrhoid to come out of the anus looking like lumps. This stage of internal hemorrhoids is called prolapse internal hemorrhoid, people often times mistake this as external hemorrhoids. Many different hemorrhoid treatments are available for this condition.

Another type is the external hemorrhoid. This is the type of hemorrhoid that forms outside the anal verge or the distal end of the anal canal. These are varicosities of the veins that drain the surrounding inferior rectal arteries. This is more painful compared to internal hemorrhoid. Bleeding may occur if this is not treated properly. If a vein breaks, a pool of blood will form outside the anus, looking like a bluish lump. This type can easily be found in middle aged people for they have too much stress everyday and they are not able to maintain their once healthy lifestyle. People nowadays are lucky for a lot of external hemorrhoid treatment is now available.

What are different hemorrhoid treatments available?

There are traditional and modern hemorrhoid treatment that will be able to help people with hemorrhoids be relieved of their problems.

One of these is called Hot Sitz bath, this hemorrhoid treatment is done by filling a tub with warm water. One should remember that warm water is needed instead of hot water. Too much warmth may cause the veins to rupture thus aggravating the disorder. After getting the warm water, place your anal area inside the warm bath. This kind of treatment is useful and effective in removing itch and pain.

Pain on the other hand needs drug intervention, one can use creams and some drugs to relieve themselves of the discomfort hemorrhoids are giving them. This hemorrhoid treatment may help in removing the pain and swelling immediately but the effect is considerably temporary.

Another hemorrhoid treatment that one can use is the modification of his or her diet. Since constipation is one of the causes of the formation of hemorrhoids, it is advised that an increase in the intake of high fiber food be done so constipation can be cured. Food like beans, fresh fruits, vegetables and grains are said to contain liberal amounts of fiber. Aside from the increase in fiber diet, another diet modification includes the increase in water intake. It is important to hydrate the stool to prevent constipation. One should always remember that a person needs at least eight glasses of water everyday to promote proper hydration. Avoiding coffee and softdrinks should also be done because it contributes to the dehydration and constipation inside the body.

Lifestyle modification is also a hemorrhoid treatment. How? It was said that being overweight is a cause of hemorrhoids. Aside from modification in diet mentioned above, another good way to prevent such disorder is to exercise. This activity does not only help you lose unwanted weight, it also aids in the promotion of normal and regular bowel movement. It also allows the person to reduce sitting around all day. Sitting too much can cause pressure on your rectal area thus being a reason to promote the growth of hemorrhoids.

The last thing that a person can do if the hemorrhoid is taking its toll on your daily life is to have it removed. This hemorrhoid treatment is called hemorrhoidectomy or simply the removal of hemorrhoids. It is a major surgery that is done by removing the entire hemorrhoid and the tissue surrounding it so the disorder will not recur. After the surgery, you will feel uncomfortable, it may takes weeks for you to fully recover. Permanent side effects may occur after surgery. People who have severe pain and bleeding are advised to have hemorrhoidectomy for them to be able to live life normally.

There are a lot of methods to cure hemorrhoids but it is always up to the person if they will do the right measures to prevent it from coming back.